Turning on IPv6: Why do it?

IPv6 logoIPv6 is “adulting.”  No longer a playground for innovators and early adopters, the new-generation technology has “grown up” having now reached early majority status.

So, the IP-networking world is turning IPv6 on, and turning IPv4 off. But why?

IP Evolution
IP Evolution

Well for starters, all five of the Regional Internet Registries (RIRs)—nonprofit corporations that administer and register Internet Protocol (IP) address space—have run out of IPv4 addresses. So there is that. But there are other reasons for the migration as well.

As widespread adoption accelerates, what are the benefits for network operators and enterprises who choose migration to IPv6 ? The short answer…

IPv6 networks are cheaper and simpler to operate and maintain.

Or, as once presented by T-MOBILE, the reasons for IPv6 deployment are basic, yet twofold: “this saves money and makes the network simpler.”

For an enterprise, maintaining NAT (network address translation) tables is complex, time-consuming, and costly. Such costs include purchasing additional IPv4 address space as the network grows, and extra equipment such as Network Address Translators–a solution for inadequate address space, which are no longer needed after the transition to IPv6.

Paraphrasing Marcus Keane, Principal Network Engineer, Microsoft:

ipv6 address format
IPv6 Format Overview

Moving to IPv6-only solves our problems with IPv4 depletion and address oversubscription. It moves us into a world of simpler network operations. We can concentrate on innovation and services, instead of wasting energy battling with such a fundamental resource as addressing.¹

According to IPv4 Market Group the price of an IPv4 address ranged from $6.99 to $15.30 in 2015. The price of an IPv4 address has now reached its expected high point for 2018. Meanwhile, cloud-hosting providers these days charge for IPv4 addresses and give IPv6 services away for free.

So, in the current climate, most companies today will be better servedand better prepared for future operations (and profitability)—by selling their existing IPv4 address space and investing the cash into deploying IPv6.

Once the CIO has decided to make the switch-over to IPv6, there is a challenging truth:  the existing capital equipment networking software may not yet support it. That means an evaluation is in order to figure out the impact, define the technical project and budget for the effort. Now is the time.

IPv6ReadySo here is the good news for Patton customers:  we saw this coming. Since 2011, Patton’s hardware platforms and operating system for SmartNode VoIP CPE were made ready to support IPv6.

Not until the current year (2018) however, did enterprise and carrier markets raise sufficient demand to warrant the necessary development effort. Most of the carriers we work with that serve small-to-medium enterprises (SME) are adopting IPv6 in their networks. So, now, Patton has pulled the trigger. The greater portion of IPv6 functionalities are now implemented.² 

 Already, Patton has tested and proven SmartNode CPE with carrier customers for SIP trunk service delivery using IPv6. Naturally, ongoing development will continue.

PRES RELEASE
Patton Delivers IPv6 Services at the Network Edge

¹ for the exact quotation from Marcus Keane, and further details on the state of IPv6 seployment, go to https://www.internetsociety.org/resources/doc/2017/state-of-ipv6-deployment-2017

² to date access control list (ACL), domain name server (DNS) client, SSH and Telnet access all support IPv6.  IP addressing & static routing, DHCPv6 and SLAAC are on the roadmap.

What do you think?

  • Where is your organization in the process of IPv6 adoption?
  • How do you see the cost-benefit of moving to IPv6 for your network operations?

Add your thoughts in the comments below…

W. Glendon Flowers
Product Marketing Manager | Patton LLC
Glendon is responsible for creating corporate marketing and technical content including press releases, web copy, white papers, case studies, educational and tutorial pieces as well as other publications. He serves as editor-in-chief for Patton's email newsletter and other outbound communications. He holds a Bachelor of Science in Computer Science from UMUC and a Bachelor of Music in percussion performance from UMCP. Mr. Flowers is a single father with three adult daughters: Lauren, Hannah & Sarah (twins). He plays guitar, bass, keyboards, drums, and percussion and enjoys composing and arranging music and songs.