{"id":320,"date":"2017-08-29T21:13:33","date_gmt":"2017-08-29T21:13:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/10.10.1.214\/?p=320"},"modified":"2026-11-04T21:13:48","modified_gmt":"2026-11-04T21:13:48","slug":"cpe-architecture-when-does-all-ip-equal-all-in-one-part-i","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.patton.com\/index.php\/2017\/08\/29\/cpe-architecture-when-does-all-ip-equal-all-in-one-part-i\/","title":{"rendered":"CPE Architecture: When Does ALL-IP Equal All-in-One? [Part I]"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The telecom world is going All-IP. Meanwhile,&nbsp;service providers must select network-access technologies\u2014based on price, bandwidth, and geographic<br>coverage\u2014for their evolving SME&nbsp;offerings. For customer premises equipment, multibox&nbsp;(modem + router + gateway) and single-box&nbsp;(IAD) solutions must be evaluated. So, what are the&nbsp;pros and cons?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Introduction<\/strong><br>The telecom world is going All-IP. Such aspects as<br>service quality, security, and reliability are under<br>heavy scrutiny. Equipment vendors, service providers<br>and consultants are developing and promoting solutions<br>to these open and ever-evolving challenges.<br>This article explores the topic from the perspective of<br>service providers making crucial decisions about<br>physical and functional network architectures on the<br>customer premises. The available options for this<br>architecture have a far-reaching impact on the logistics,<br>flexibility and technological risks of All-IP deployments<br>as well as the business plan for the venture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"529\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.patton.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/cpe-arch-figure1-e1503682694963-1024x529-1-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-321\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.935483870967742;width:840px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.patton.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/cpe-arch-figure1-e1503682694963-1024x529-1-1.png 1024w, https:\/\/blog.patton.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/cpe-arch-figure1-e1503682694963-1024x529-1-1-300x155.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.patton.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/cpe-arch-figure1-e1503682694963-1024x529-1-1-768x397.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Figure 1: &nbsp;One-Box Versus Multi-Box<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>CPE architecture options<br><\/strong>Figure 1 provides a visual overview of the options for<br>CPE architecture, shown as a set of schematic diagrams.<br>There are essentially two basic approaches<br>to the question of CPE architecture: one-box and<br>multi-box<strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>One Box<\/strong><br>The one-box solution integrates as many functions as<br>possible into a single device. Such a device is commonly<br>known as an Integrated Access Device (IAD).<br>This means L1\/2 transmission technology, L3\/4 routing<br>and security features as well as higher layer service<br>functions such as media gateways and signaling<br>are built into the same box.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Multi Box<\/strong><br>Multi-box-solutions divide different network functions\u2014<br>as described by seven layers in the Open<br>System Interconnection (OSI) model\u2014among separate<br>devices. The two most common ways to make<br>that division are:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Include a router and transmission modem in one<br>box, and provide a dedicated VoIP media gateway<br>or eSBC in a second box.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Box one provides a simple transmission<br>modem (acting as a bridge), while box two<br>combines Layer-3 routing, QoS and security\u00a0functions, and media-gateway or eSBC functions.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">So, which approach is better? One-box or multibox? From the perspective of logistics, installation and management, the intuitive answer would seem to be \u201cfewer boxes is better.\u201d However, I would say \u201cit depends.\u201d Here\u2019s&nbsp;why\u2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>This article is Part I of a multi-part series. To learn about&nbsp;such decision-making criteria as:<\/em> <em>&#8211; Market Segmentation\u2014Economies of scale<\/em> <em>&#8211; Access Technology Trends watch for PART II&#8230;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>&gt;&gt;Or you can download the full white paper here. . .<\/strong> <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.patton.com\/whitepapers\/CPE-Architecture-When-Does-ALL-IP-Equal-All-in-One\/\">CPE Architecture: When Does All-IP Equal All-in-One?<\/a><\/strong><strong>What do you think?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Which approach is better for your network applications&#8211;one box or multi-box?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Add your thoughts<\/strong>&nbsp;in the comments below&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The telecom world is going All-IP. Meanwhile,&nbsp;service providers must select network-access technologies\u2014based on price, bandwidth, and geographiccoverage\u2014for their evolving SME&nbsp;offerings.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":322,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-320","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.patton.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/320","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.patton.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.patton.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.patton.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.patton.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=320"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.patton.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/320\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":323,"href":"https:\/\/blog.patton.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/320\/revisions\/323"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.patton.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/322"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.patton.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=320"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.patton.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=320"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.patton.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=320"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}